Contents for Pkg II

Areas covered:
Allergens
Toxin
Microbial
Heavy Metals
Growth promoters
Pesticides
Antibiotics
Detection for GM food

Instruments for used for
Allergens
Toxin
Antibiotics
Growth promoters (hormones)

Uses GC-MS for Identification and HPLC for quantification

Instrument used for detection and quantification of Aflatoxin and Orchratoxin:

HPLC-DAD
TLC with UV ray
Or other Instruments that uses UV ray in the instrument to cause fluoresce to the toxin

Instrument for Pesticides:
Initial Screening by GC-MS scan mode / SIM for any high amount of Pesticide that exceeds legal limit
GC-ECD for quantification of Chlorinated pesticide
GC-NPD for quantification of Phosphorus pesticide

Heavy metals:
AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy)

Detection for GM Food:
PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)