Meat of Economic importance:
Meat of Economic importance:
1. Cattle
2. Pig
3. Sheep
Operations in slaughtering Meat ( Non-Poultry)
1. Washing
2. Slaughtering
3.Rigor Mortis
4.Removal of Hide & Viscera (internal organs)
5.Wash Carcass
6.Chill
7. Deboning
Meat Data:
Areas of High CFU counts : Skin (hide)
: GI Tract
Cause of Establishment of microorganism, pathogen in meat:
· Puncturing of Viscera
· Cross contamination from GI Tract
· Cross contamination from Hide
· Cross Contamination from Deboning Equipment.
Importan Biological Hazard Profile in
1. Cattle
2. Pig
3. Sheep
Cattle:
· Escherichia coli 0157:H7 ( High Importance)
· Listeria monocytogene
· Samonella spp.
· Clostridium botulinum
· Prion {Proteinious Infectious Protein, causes bovine encephalopathy spongiform, or Mad Cow Disease (MCD) }
Pig:
· Salmonella spp.
· Trichinella spiralis (Round Worm, common in pig)
· Listeria monocytogenes
· "Pig Flu" ( Havent found out whats the Nonmenclature yet)
Sheep:
· Listeria monocytogenes
· Prion
· Clostridium botulinum
Other Microbilogical Hazrds associated generally in meat and poultry
Clostridium perfringens
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